Premier Li Qiang of the State Council presided over the 14th special study session, underscoring the importance of a conducive environment for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. He emphasized the necessity of harmonizing an effective market with a competent government, enhancing policies and market services, and constructing an efficient, coordinated, and dynamic system for achievement transformation. To ignite the enthusiasm of all stakeholders, Premier Li advocated for refining incentive mechanisms, adhering to the laws of transformation, and advancing reforms in scientific and technological achievement empowerment and asset separation management. Concurrently, he stressed the need to bolster financial support, broaden horizons, attract social capital investment, encourage financial institutions to innovate products and services, develop a multi-tiered capital market, and offer diversified financing channels. Furthermore, Premier Li emphasized the enhancement of public services through the establishment of several public service platforms for science and technology, aimed at providing comprehensive services to both the supply and demand sides of scientific and technological achievements.