Apple's CEO, Tim Cook, recently held discussions with members of the U.S. House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Committee in Washington, D.C., to voice his apprehensions regarding the proposed 'App Store Accountability Act.' This legislative proposal mandates Apple to employ commercially viable methods to authenticate the ages of users during the creation of Apple accounts and to secure parental consent for minors under the age of 16 before they can download apps.
Apple stands firmly against this bill, contending that it should not be saddled with the legal onus of verifying users' ages, procuring parental consent, or ensuring developers' adherence to these regulations. Moreover, the tech giant is reluctant to gather pertinent documentation for these purposes. Apple maintains that the responsibility for age verification ought to rest with the developers themselves. It is urging lawmakers to refrain from imposing requirements on the App Store to collect data specifically for age verification purposes. Instead, Apple suggests that parents should be the ones to provide their child's age information when setting up a child account.
In an effort to sidestep the legislation, Apple has rolled out new age protection measures. These include enhanced parental supervision tools, the introduction of new app content age categories, and the development of an API designed to declare age ranges. Apple argues that its existing 'Screen Time' feature already offers comprehensive parental control capabilities. The company further asserts that the proposed legislation would necessitate the collection of extensive personal information from all users, solely for the purpose of verifying children's ages.
Apple has expressed concerns that, under the new law, it might be compelled to gather sensitive data such as driver's licenses, passports, or social security numbers. The company believes that such data collection practices do not align with the best interests of user safety and privacy.
The House Energy and Commerce Committee is slated to deliberate on the bill in the foreseeable future. In a related development, Texas has already enacted a similar piece of legislation. This law will require Apple users in the state to confirm their age (whether they are over 18 years old) when creating an account, starting from January 1, 2026.
