The National 15th Five-Year Plan Outline explicitly underscores the strategic emphasis on critical industrial sectors and supply chain vulnerabilities. It advocates for extraordinary measures to accelerate the development of core technologies throughout the entire industrial chain, with a particular focus on priority areas such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, high-end instrumentation, foundational software, advanced materials, and biomanufacturing. The overarching goal is to achieve decisive technological breakthroughs.
