You've got $20,000 to spend on an EV: Here are some options
3 hour ago / Read about 14 minute
Source:ArsTechnica
From Audis to Teslas, there's a lot available in this price range.


Credit: Aurich Lawson | Getty Images

With a new war in the Middle East driving up gas prices, American drivers are once again remembering that electric vehicles are much cheaper to operate and therefore worth considering. Buying a brand-new EV might not be the best way to save money, but the good news is that the used EV market continues to grow, and for the buyer looking to spend between $15,000–$20,000 on something electric, we’re starting to hit a real sweet spot.

Over the past few weeks, we’ve looked at used EVs on a smaller budget. If you don’t need much range, even $5,000 will get you behind the wheel of a Nissan Leaf. At $10,000, BMW’s interesting i3 becomes affordable, as does the Chevrolet Bolt, although expect examples to have some mileage on them. For $15,000 you can find newer Bolts and bigger-batteried i3s, as well as some of Hyundai and Kia’s smaller or older EVs.

Once we jump up into the next (arbitrary) price bracket—$15,000 to $20,000—many of the newer, longer-range EVs that debuted post-pandemic are now affordable.

The No. 1 concern among consumers when it comes to a used EV is the state of the battery; early horror stories from the first generation of lithium-ion EVs like the Nissan Leaf have created the impression that electric car batteries degrade as quickly as the one in your phone. But the truth is that modern EVs with proper thermal management are a much safer bet, losing about 2 percent capacity a year. And since we’re talking today about cars that will be model-year 2021 or newer, that means you can buy one knowing that the battery is still covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, which is usually eight years/100,000 miles.

But expect some trade-offs. Reliability might be a concern, since many will be early examples of their type, built while their respective OEMs were still figuring out this new-fangled technology.

What’s for sale?

Teslas are obviously the most common used EV in this price bracket—no surprise given how long it has dominated the EV market. You’ll find mostly Model 3 sedans at this price point, in a range of conditions and mileages; I found almost 1,500 on Autotrader this morning. Older, higher-mileage Model Ses show up too, with a few Model Ys and the occasional Model X.

The ID.4 was designed with America’s love of crossovers in mind.
Credit: Jonathan Gitlin

But many people will not want to be seen driving a Tesla in 2026. The good news is, they’re catered for, too. We’ve long been fans at Ars of the EVs coming out of Hyundai and Kia, and in this price range there are plenty of smaller Hyundai Konas and Kia Niros as well as some Ioniq 5s and EV6s. Those use the newer 800 V E-GMP platform and are highly efficient and can fast-charge very rapidly, but a potential defect in the charging system looms like a specter—Consumer Reports says as many as 10 percent of owners have had problems with their integrated charging control units. The smaller Niro and Kona have less range and won’t fast-charge as quickly but don’t have the ICCU headache to worry about.

For a while the Volkswagen ID.4 was selling like hotcakes, and now a bunch of those cars are looking for new owners. The German SUV drives well, and the interior is spacious, and I see plenty of low-mileage examples on sale. The downsides? Not-great HMI (human-machine interface), with an over-reliance on capacitive controls and an infotainment system that can be slow and laggy, and that spacious interior also feels rather spartan. Ford’s Mustang Mach-E showed up around the same time as the ID.4 but seems to be holding its value better, with many fewer Mach-Es than ID.4s on sale for under $20,000. The Ford’s better reliability probably explains some of the disparity in depreciation here.

A few other sub-$20,000 EVs caught my eye while browsing this morning. In addition to plenty of newer, lower-mile Nissan Leafs, some newer Ariyas are for sale. You’ll get an interesting interior and the same sort of practicality as an ID.4 or Mach-E, and unlike the Leaf, the battery is liquid-cooled and should last the lifetime of the car. Although Nissan has stopped importing the Ariya to the US as a result of tariffs, it will continue to support the ones it has already sold. More curious is the dealer in Colorado offering several 2026 Leafs—the really good, new one—with delivery, low miles, and priced around $18,500: That state’s generous incentives are probably at work here, I imagine.

It looks like any other Mini Cooper, but the presence of this one at an electric charger is a clue to the fact that the Mini Cooper SE is a battery-electric Mini.
Credit: Jonathan Gitlin

The electric Mini Cooper is a curious thing. Its size is perfect for the city, its very stiff suspension less so, and, when new, the battery was only good for 110 miles of range. Used examples are still closer to our price cap than the floor, so you’ll have to prioritize style if you buy one of these. You’d get a lot more than double that range from a front-wheel drive Polestar 2, and surprisingly the few I see for sale below $20,000 have relatively low mileage. Driving dynamics are good, and I’ve always been a fan of the interior’s use of fabrics and materials. The original Audi e-Tron also begins to be a possibility in this price range—not the last word in excitement, but they can be rather luxurious.

Finally, for the truly brave or terminally wacky, you could even take a chance on a Fisker Ocean. Sure, the company is no more, and one day the software might just stop working for good, but who said being an individual was easy?

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