The Shanghai Municipal Oceanic Bureau has issued the "Implementation Plan for the Development of Shanghai's Marine Economy during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period," which proposes to improve the equipment system for polar scientific research and resource development, strengthen R&D of deep-sea energy equipment, make forward-looking deployments in marine nuclear-powered merchant ships, advance the development of core equipment for deep-sea mining, accelerate the development of marine carbon capture, utilization, and storage technologies, support R&D of engineering technologies for deep-sea and polar biological resources, leverage core strengths to explore multidisciplinary integrated innovation, achieve breakthroughs in key technologies such as deep-sea sensors and ocean-going communication and navigation, build a database of deep-sea and polar biological resources, and deepen the integrated application of artificial intelligence in ocean-related scenarios.