OpenAI and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have jointly declared a groundbreaking advancement: AI agents, powered by GPT-5.6 Sol and Codex, are now proficient in independently conducting end-to-end quantum computing experiments. This encompasses the autonomous execution of experiments, analysis of results, and calibration of qubits, facilitating continuous 24/7 operation. This leap forward has significantly reduced the research iteration cycle from weeks to mere hours or even minutes, overcoming the efficiency constraints previously faced in fundamental physics research. It represents a significant milestone in the practical application of AI within rigorous scientific domains.

Simultaneously, OpenAI has announced progress regarding the Navier-Stokes equation, one of the Millennium Prize Problems in mathematics. However, this announcement has stirred controversy among mathematicians, with certain scholars expressing concerns over the premature disclosure of findings. At present, AI still necessitates intervention from human scientists when dealing with signals characterized by low signal-to-noise ratios and interpreting complex, anomalous physical phenomena, as human intuition continues to play an indispensable role in scientific exploration.