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Nature Materials: From Avoiding Loss to Harnessing Dissipation, A New Pathway for Electro-Optical Modulation of Polariton Established via Carbon Nanotube/MoO₃ Heterojunction
19 hour ago /
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Author：小编
Recently, Dai Qing from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Hu Hai from the National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, and Zhu Maguang from Nanjing University collaborated to address the demand for high-speed, low-power optical interconnects driven by the growth of artificial intelligence computing power, achieving breakthroughs in the dynamic modulation of polaritons and non-Hermitian nanophotonics. The research team proposed a new concept of 'loss engineering,' which involves actively designing the intensity and direction of dissipation through electrical means, transforming loss into a functional degree of freedom for modulating nanoscale optical fields, rather than simply avoiding it.
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