Samsung's foundry business has achieved over 40% yield for its 2nm and 3nm processes, meeting the criteria for commercialization. Nevertheless, when benchmarked against TSMC, a noticeable performance gap remains, disappointing market anticipations. Samsung's 2nm process has undergone evaluations with NVIDIA and Qualcomm. While Qualcomm has placed orders, the volume is not substantial enough to provide a significant boost to Samsung's revenue. On the other hand, NVIDIA has determined that Samsung's solution underperforms TSMC's in GPU testing and has thus far refrained from adopting it.