On October 7, 2025, the Nobel Prize in Physics was bestowed upon three distinguished scientists—John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis—in acknowledgment of their pioneering work in achieving macroscopic quantum mechanical tunneling effects and energy quantization within the realm of quantum computing. As a revolutionary technology, quantum computing is emerging as a pivotal battleground in global technological rivalry, and its evolution is poised to fundamentally transform the information technology sector and industrial landscape.